|
The Dimes Project
provides several excellent data sets that describe the structure
of the Internet. Using their most recent data at the time (Feb 2007),
I created a set of visualizations that display how cities across
the globe are interconnected (by router configuration and not physical
backbone). In total, there are 89,344 connections.
The first rendering displays the relative densities of Internet
connectivity across the globe. The stronger the contrast, the more
connectivity there is. It is immediately obvious, for example, that
North America and Europe are considerably more connected than Africa
or South America. However, it is important to note that this only
reflects density of connections, and not usage - hundreds of people
may utilize a single connection in an internet cafe, often the only
form of connectivity people have access to in developing nations.
Additionally, three graphs were created that display how the net
is connected. I should note this is not the first time graphs like
this have been created - I've seen several variations, most being
practical in nature (e.g. cable locations, bandwidth). I decided
to pursue an aesthetic approach - one more visually intriguing and
interesting to explore than useful. The intensity of edge contrast
reflects the number of connections between the two points. No country
borders or geographic features are shown - the only thing you see
is the data. However, it should be fairly easy to orient yourself.
Note: These visualizations use a cylindrical equidistant projection.
Point latitudes and longitudes were rounded to the nearest whole
number and used in a flat coordinate system. This means that the
planetary surface area represented by each point varies, skewing
density data (both point and edge)!
Very high resolution versions have been provided for more detailed
examination or print purposes. If you do decide to print, please
let me know. I'd love to see a photograph of it in your home or
office. Email me: chris.harrison@cs.cmu.edu.
This page was Slashdotted on Oct 5th, 2007 and in the Digg top
ten on the 7th. The site survived the onslaught thanks to Hesham,
Joe (courtesy of ISC), and photobucket.
World Connection
Density

World City-to-City
Connections

European City-to-City
Connections

North American City-to-City
Connections

Go
to Home Page
Go to Projects Page
|